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BNSF Galena Derailment

All POL/SITREP's for this site BNSF Galena Derailment
Galena, IL - EPA Region V
POLREP #7
Progress
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U.S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
POLLUTION/SITUATION REPORT
BNSF Galena Derailment - Removal Polrep

EPA Emergency Response

UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
Region V

Subject: POLREP #7
Progress
BNSF Galena Derailment
E15510
Galena, IL
Latitude: 42.3744730 Longitude: -90.4443060


To:
From: Jaime Brown, OSC
Date: 3/15/2015
Reporting Period: 3/12/22015 - 3/14/2015

1. Introduction
  1.1 Background
   
Site Number: E15510    Contract Number:  
D.O. Number:      Action Memo Date:  
Response Authority: OPA    Response Type: Emergency
Response Lead: PRP    Incident Category: Removal Action
NPL Status: Non NPL    Operable Unit:
Mobilization Date: 3/5/2015    Start Date: 3/5/2015
Demob Date:      Completion Date:  
CERCLIS ID:    RCRIS ID:
ERNS No.:    State Notification:
FPN#: E15510    Reimbursable Account #: Z5PL

1.1.1 Incident Category
Emergency Response

1.1.2 Site Description
See POLREP #5

1.1.2.1 Location
See POLREP #5

1.1.2.2 Description of Threat
See POLREP #5

1.1.3 Preliminary Removal Assessment/Removal Site Inspection Results
See POLREP #5

2. Current Activities
  2.1 Operations Section
    2.1.1 Narrative
The incident objectives stated in the IAP for OP #9 (0830 3/14/2015 - 0830 03/17/2015) are the following:

- Safety of residents & responders
- Protect environment and control runoff
- Stabilize site
- Monitor environmental conditions/impacts
- Facilitate investigations & product sampling/recovery
- Restore derailment site
- Ensure safe & effective track operations

Damaged tanker car cleaning, purging and cutting was completed and all tanker cars have been removed from the Site. In addition, sheet pile installation is underway to isolate the area impacted by the crude oil release and prevent potential inundation from rising Mississippi River levels. The remediation approach is to excavate impacted soils and remove contaminated soil from the Site.

2.1.2 Response Actions to Date
See POLREP #5 for a summary of initial response operations in the first week of the response.

During the current reporting period, the following activities took place:

- Four surface water samples at upstream & downstream locations (see map in 'documents' section);
- All damaged tanker cars were cleaned, purged, cut up and removed from the Site by truck;
- Sheet pile installation is ongoing (~25% complete) for containment of impacted area to prevent contamination from entering Mississippi River as well as potential inundation from potentially high seasonal water levels;
- Additional stairway access was constructed into the impacted area for personnel safety; and
- Ice build-up was removed from containment boom placed in the river (water levels remain stable).

OSCs, START, and/or the USCG Atlantic Strike Team continue to work with BNSF to finalize and/or implement the following work plans (new or updated plans since last POLREP in bold):

1) Overall Site Health & Safety Plan
2) Traffic Control Plan
3) Security Plan
4) Construction Storm Water Prevention Plan
5) Air Sampling & Analysis Plan
6) Worker Exposure Monitoring Plan
7) Surface Water Sampling & Monitoring Plan
8) Site Transfer Plan
9) Tank Car Cleaning & Purging Plan
10) Preliminary Waste Management & Handling Plan
11) Post Excavation Soil Sampling Plan
12) Geoprobe Subsurface Investigation Plan
13) Waste Water Treatment Plan
14) Equipment Decontamination Plan
15) Sheet Wall & Drainage Trench Plan
16) Emergency Egress Plan during Sheet Pile Installation Operations

In addition, the following work plans are in development:

17) Flood Contingency Plan
18) Oil Spill Contingency Plan

The most recent version of each of these plans is posted in the ‘documents’ section of the website.

Sampling and monitoring data collected to date is being posted on maps and tables, all of which are being posted in the 'documents' section of the website. Details on parameters being monitored are found on the maps and tables.

There were no injuries or wildlife impacts reported during the reporting period. All operations data is being reported in a daily Sitrep and ICS 209 Incident Status Report (see 'documents' section of website).

2.1.3 Enforcement Activities, Identity of Potentially Responsible Parties (PRPs)
See POLREP #5

2.1.4 Progress Metrics (totals to date)
Waste Stream Medium Quantity Manifest # Treatment Disposal
Crude oil   liquid  221,265 gal  TBD  staged  TBD
Oil/water mixture  liquid  15,215 gal  TBD  staged  TBD
Contaminated soil  solid  TBD  TBD  staged  TBD
Tanker cars  solid  12  NA  salvage  scrap


  2.2 Planning Section
    2.2.1 Anticipated Activities
The following activities are anticipated during the remainder of OP #9:

1) EPA will continue to participate on the IMT (Incident Commander & Deputy Operations Section Chief) and participate in the planning cycle to develop IAPs;
2) EPA will continue to review/approve work plans; 
3) USCG Strike Team will continue to assist in implementation and oversight of the HASP;
4) EPA will continue oversight to ensure protection of public health & the environment in coordination with Federal, State, and local agencies;
5) BNSF will continue containment/monitoring; of the release with EPA & other agency oversight; 
6) A work plan for excavation and remediation will be finalized for implementation;
7) Sheet pile installation will be completed;
8) Work plans for a flood and oil spill contingencies will be finalized; and
9) EPA will discuss transition of remediation oversight activities to Illinois EPA.

2.2.1.1 Planned Response Activities
See Section 2.2.1

2.2.1.2 Next Steps
The Planning Section of the IMT will develop an IAP for OP #10. Sitreps, documents, work plans, images and data will continue to be posted to the website. EPA will coordinate with the UC to plan for transition of remediation oversight activities to Illinois EPA.

2.2.2 Issues
Due to high train traffic, activities requiring track crossing are being closely coordinated by BNSF environmental, mechanical and operations personnel according to the rail schedule. BNSF mobilized an additional contractor to assist in sheet pile installation operations.

EPA requested an emergency consultation pursuant to Section 7 of the Endangered Species Act of 1973, as amended. 50 CFR §402.05 provides Federal agencies the ability to consult in an expedited manner in situations involving an act of God, disaster, casualties, etc., and includes response activities that must be taken to prevent imminent loss of human life or property. Specifically, EPA requested recommendations to help minimize adverse actions to sensitive species in the area due to remediation activities.

Once the sheet pile wall is installed, the threat of release from the oil spill will be greatly reduced. EPA will begin demobilization planning, which will involve transition of Site oversight responsibilities to Illinois EPA.

  2.3 Logistics Section
    The EPA Mobile Command Post (MCP) remains on scene to support response staff. Sampling and other response equipment are being provided by EPA and START contractors.

  2.4 Finance Section
    No information available at this time.

  2.5 Other Command Staff
    2.5.1 Safety Officer
USCG Atlantic Strike Team members continue on Site conducting oversight during both day and night shifts. Strike Team members assisted in establishing a site-wide Health & Safety Plan as well as review individual contractor HASPs and various job safety analyses. These plans are posted in the 'documents' section of the website. 

Safety briefings are held each day at the beginning of operational briefings for all field supervisors and IMT personnel.

2.5.2 Liaison Officer
EPA Region 5 Congressional Liaison Ronna Beckmann continues to keep local elected officials up to date on Site activities during conference calls. There continues to be a high level of interest by local, state and federal elected officials. A briefing for Congressional representatives is scheduled for 3/16.

EPA requested verification from all Site contacts of interest in maintaining situational awareness of the incident. The Site contact list has been updated and organized to ensure information sharing and POLREP distribution with all interested parties.

2.5.3 Information Officer
EPA Region 5 Community Involvement Coordinator Heriberto Leon continues to respond to all press inquiries and requests for interviews and information related to the incident. The EPA website for the incident (see link in Section 6.2) and continues to post daily updates.

3. Participating Entities
  3.1 Unified Command
A UC continues to consist of Incident Commanders from the following agencies:

US EPA Region 5
Illinois EPA
Jo Daviess County EMA
BNSF Railway

3.2 Cooperating Agencies
See POLREP #5 for list of agencies cooperating in the response.

4. Personnel On Site
  FEDERAL: 14*
STATE: 2
LOCAL: 1
BNSF: 4
CONTRACTORS: 130

TOTAL (estimated): 151

* OSCs Faryan & Benning demobilized from the Site on March 14 and were replaced by OSCs Kimble & Emmanouil.  OSC Brown will demobilize on March 16 and be replaced by OSC Ruesch.

5. Definition of Terms
  bgs            below ground surface
BNSF        Burlington Northern Santa Fe
CTEH        Center for Toxicology and Environmental Health LLC
ERRS        Emergency and Rapid Response Services
FPN           Federal Project Number
HASP        Health & Safety Plan
IC              Incident Commander
ICS            Incident Command System
IMT            Incident Management Team
MCP          Mobile Command Post
NRC          National Response Center
OP            Operational Period
OSC          On-Scene Coordinator
POLREP    Pollution Report
SDS           Safety Data Sheet
Sitrep         Situation Report
START       Superfund Technology Assessment and Response Team
TDD           Technical Direction Document
UC            Unified Command
VOC          Volatile Organic Compound

6. Additional sources of information
  6.1 Internet location of additional information/report
IAPs, aerial photographs, site photographs, data, work plans, data and other supporting technical information can be found at: http://www.epaosc.org/bnsfgalenaspill

A general website for updates to the public can be found at: http://www2.epa.gov/il/galena-train-derailment

6.2 Reporting Schedule
The next POLREP will be issued on March 17.

7. Situational Reference Materials
  No information available at this time.


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