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Louisa Acme Well Site

All POL/SITREP's for this site Louisa Acme Well Site
Louisa, VA - EPA Region III
POLREP #2
- Notice of Removal Activation
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U.S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
POLLUTION/SITUATION REPORT
Louisa Acme Well Site - Removal Polrep

EPA Emergency Response

UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
Region III

Subject: POLREP #2
- Notice of Removal Activation
Louisa Acme Well Site

Louisa, VA
Latitude: 38.0129580 Longitude: -77.9855590


To: Mr. Jeff Lake, Virginia Department of Health
Mr. Dean Rodgers, Louisa County Water Authority

From: Christine Wagner, OSC
Date: 11/29/2010
Reporting Period: 11/22/10-11/29/10

1. Introduction
  1.1 Background
   
Site Number: A3RC    Contract Number:  
D.O. Number:      Action Memo Date: 11/24/2010
Response Authority: CERCLA    Response Type: Time-Critical
Response Lead: EPA    Incident Category: Removal Action
NPL Status: Non NPL    Operable Unit:
Mobilization Date: 11/26/2010    Start Date: 11/26/2010
Demob Date:      Completion Date:  
CERCLIS ID:    RCRIS ID:
ERNS No.:    State Notification: VDEQ
FPN#:    Reimbursable Account #:


1.1.1 Incident Category

An emergency sampling assessment led to a Time-Critical Removal Action which began on 11/26/10

1.1.2 Site Description

100-200 Area of Jefferson Highway, Louisa, Virginia.   Area may be expanded upon additional information

1.1.2.1 Location

38.012958 N
-77.985559 W

1.1.2.2 Description of Threat

Tetrachloroethylene (perchloroethylene)

1.1.3 Preliminary Removal Assessment/Removal Site Inspection Results

At the request of VDH and VDEQ, EPA and VDH performed sampling of three private residential wells near the Louisa Acme Town Well (not in service).  The preliminary results of this testing indicated high levels of tetrachloroethylene in the residential drinking water wells.  The OSC determined a removal action was neccessary and activated funds in the amount of $250,000 on 11/24/10 to provide bottled water to the affected residents.


2. Current Activities
  2.1 Operations Section
   

2.1.1 Narrative

The Louisa Acme Well is owned by the Town of Louisa.  This well has been inactive for approximately 20 years. The Town was investigating the possibility of reactivating this well for use.  As part of the feasibility study, the Town arranged to have the well sampled.

The well sample indicated a high level of tetrachloroethylene, also known as perchloroethylene, "PCE", or "perc".  Perc was formerly widely used in the dry-cleaning business. The chemical is also used as an industrial solvent.

Based on a level of PCE which greatly exceeds EPA drinking water standards, the Virginia Department of Health (VDH) requested assistance.

2.1.2 Response Actions to Date

On Monday, 11/22/10, EPA, VDH and EPA's START Contractor met and began going door-to-door.  EPA and VDH explained the need for sampling and requested access to sample the residential drinking water wells.

EPA and VDH were able to successfully obtain permission from 3 of the residences.  EPA also collected another sample from the Louisa Acme Town Well. 

Preliminary results indicated high levels of tetrachloroethylene in two of the residential drinking water wells.  Based on these results, the OSC determined that a removal action was necessary.  

On Tuesday 11/25/10, VDH personnel visited residents door-to-door and advised a NO USE water advisory for those residents using private drinking water wells in the area.

On Wednesday, the EPA OSC prepared a Special Bulletin activating funds of $250,000 to mitigate the immediate threat to public health.  The OSC arranged for a contractor to deliver water to the two residents who had elevated results.  The third property is not currently occupied.

On Friday 11/26/10, the OSC met with one of the residents receiving bottled water to answer questions and discuss future actions.

A mobile home park is located in the affected area.  Residents were individually contacted and advised not to use the water until test results could be obtained.

VDH received permission to sample from the owner of the mobile home park.  On 11/29/10, VDH and EPA collected a drinking water sample from one of the residents who use this well.  VDH was also able to obtain access from two additional residents who are located upgradient from the Acme well.  A total of three residential well samples were collected on 11/29/10.

The samples collected on 11/29/10 were delivered by VDH personnel to Virginia Consolidated Laboratory Services

The Acme well is not considered the source of contamination.  However, it is being used as a starting point until more information becomes available.

2.1.3 Enforcement Activities, Identity of Potentially Responsible Parties (PRPs)

The source, nature, and extent of contamination have not yet been identified.  EPA will continue to work on enforcement issues as the assessment progresses. 

2.1.4 Progress Metrics

Waste Stream Medium Quantity Manifest # Treatment Disposal
           
           
           



  2.2 Planning Section
   

2.2.1 Anticipated Activities

A public availability session is scheduled for Thursday December 2 at Town Hall.  VDH, VDEQ, EPA, ATSDR, and Town officials are expected to participate.

2.2.1.1 Planned Response Activities

EPA will provide bottled water as a temporary measure to residents whose drinking water sampling results exceed 10 micrograms/liter of tetrachloroethylene.

EPA is beginning a removal assessment to determine the source and extent of contamination.

2.2.1.2 Next Steps

EPA will continue to work with VDH to identify additional drinking water wells in the area and arrange for sampling.

2.2.2 Issues

At this time, VDH has advised residents in the area who have drinking water wells not to drink the water until test results are received.

Most of the residents in the area, including the residence closest to the Site, are already using public drinking water.

This emergency sampling event will be followed by a more complete removal assessment to try and determine source, nature, and extent of contamination.

The Acme well is not considered the source of contamination, but to date has the highest concentration of tetrachloroethylene.  Therefore, this will be used as a starting point for additional investigation.

A Town Hall meeting is scheduled for Thursday December 2 at Louisa Town Hall.


  2.3 Logistics Section
    START provided logistics for samples being delivered to the EPA Fort Meade Laboratory. 

DCLS provided logistics for samples delivered on 11/29/10

WRS has been hired as the contractor who will be providing bottled water to affected residents

  2.4 Finance Section
    No information available at this time.

  2.5 Other Command Staff
    2.5.1 Safety Officer


2.6 Liaison Officer


2.7 Information Officer


2.7.1 Public Information Officer

Dr. Maureen Dempsey - VDH

Roy Seneca - EPA

2.7.2 Community Involvement Coordinator

Francisco Cruz - EPA


3. Participating Entities
  3.1 Unified Command
Town of Louisa 
    Brad Humphrey - Asst Town Mgr

VDEQ
    Devlin Harris
    Richard Doucette

VDH
    Steven Kvech
    G. Steven Rice
    Jeff McDaniel
    Dr. Lilian Peake
    James Moore
    Doug Caldwell
    Wes Kleene
    Barry Matthews
    Matt Skiljo

    Dr. Maureen Dempsey, Deputy Director VDH

DCLS
    Mr. Greer Mills

EPA
    Chris Wagner, OSC
    Francisco Cruz, CIC
    Victoria Binetti, Water Protection Division

3.2 Cooperating Agencies

4. Personnel On Site
  Mr. Wes Kleene - VDH
Mr. Jeff McDaniel - VDH
Mr. Barry Matthews - VDH
Mr. Matt Skiljo - VDH
Chris Wagner - EPA


5. Definition of Terms
  No information available at this time.

6. Additional sources of information
  No information available at this time.

7. Situational Reference Materials
  No information available at this time.