West Virginia Department of Environmental Protection discovered a chemical spill the afternoon of Thursday January 9th when investigating an odor complaint at Freedom Industries, which is the old Pennzoil Refinery.
The spilled chemical was a mixture including 4-methylcyclohexane methanol, which is used in coal preparation and processing. Spill into the ELK River occurred sometime earlier in the day and there was an early report of an odor. The Gov of WV declared a state of emergency for at least five counties. The Kanawha Valley Water Treatment Plant detected the chemical even after the increased carbon treatment effort.
West Virginia Department of Environmental Protection is the lead for this incident and EPA On-Scene Coordinators (OSCs) are on-scene supporting them in their investigation. WV issued an order to not drink cook or bathe in the water, which affects approximately 100,000 customers (about 300,000 people). WV is conducting additional water sampling. The Civil Support Team is also deployed to the WVEOC to assist in supplying water to residents.
EPA On Scene Coordinators have the capabilities to bring a variety of emergency response services to a response in support of local municipalities--resources ranging from health advice support to equipment and personnel to conduct a cleanup. OSCs will determine what steps to take in support of WVDEP as assessment progresses, and at the request of our client, WVDEP. As is a regular part of business for EPA, OSCs are consulting with the Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry, part of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) public health professionals on best approaches to safeguard human health.
EPA OSCs maintained EPA personnel assigned 24-7 friday 1/10/14 through saturday 1/11/14 as watchstanders (liasons to FEMA) to the FEMA Regional Office (FEMA Region 3) informed of the work on the ground. As of Sunday 1/12/14 FEMA no longer required EPA presence at their Regional Coordination Center, as their operations would be moved to Charleston to a local Emergency Operaitons Center. The EPA field team coordinates with FEMA at the local, EOC level. EPA has not been assigned a Mission Assignment to work under the National Response and continues to work under its own cleanup authority.
Click here to access the Region 4 website on the Ohio River MCHM Spill